真题题目：
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of "The Role of Sports in Promoting Health and Social Cohesion". You should express your views on how sports contribute to physical health and social integration, and provide examples to support your arguments. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
题目翻译：
本次写作部分，你有30分钟的时间来写一篇关于**“体育在促进健康和社会凝聚力中的作用”**的短文。你需要表达对体育如何促进身体健康和社会融合的看法，并提供支持你观点的例子。字数要求在150到200词之间。
 
范文：
Sports play a crucial role in promoting both physical health and social cohesion. Regular participation in sports activities enhances physical fitness, reduces the risk of chronic diseases, and improves mental well-being. For example, team sports like football and basketball require players to maintain high levels of physical activity, which strengthens the body and boosts endurance.
Moreover, sports foster social integration by bringing people together from diverse backgrounds. They provide a common ground for interaction and cooperation, breaking down barriers and promoting mutual understanding. For instance, community sports events often attract participants from different age groups, ethnicities, and social statuses, creating a sense of belonging and unity.
In conclusion, sports are a powerful tool for enhancing health and building strong communities. They offer numerous physical and social benefits, making them an essential part of a healthy and cohesive society. We should encourage more people to engage in sports activities to reap these benefits.
 
参考翻译：
体育在促进身体健康和社会凝聚力方面发挥着关键作用。定期参加体育活动可以增强体质，降低慢性疾病的风险，并改善心理健康。例如，像足球和篮球这样的团队运动要求球员保持高水平的体育活动，这增强了身体素质并提高了耐力。
此外，体育通过将来自不同背景的人聚集在一起，促进了社会融合。它们为互动和合作提供了共同的基础，打破了障碍，促进了相互理解。例如，社区体育活动通常会吸引来自不同年龄组、种族和社会地位的参与者，营造出一种归属感和团结感。
总之，体育是增强健康和建立强大社区的强大工具。它们提供了众多的生理和社会益处，使其成为健康和凝聚力社会的重要组成部分。我们应该鼓励更多人参与体育活动以获得这些益处。
 
写作解析：
开头段落
目的：引出话题，明确表达体育在促进健康和社会凝聚力中的作用。
技巧：使用简洁的句子引出主题，例如“Sports play a crucial role in promoting both physical health and social cohesion...”。
主体段落
目的：分别阐述体育对身体健康和社会融合的积极影响，并提供具体例子。
技巧：
使用清晰的论点开头句，如“Regular participation in sports activities enhances physical fitness...”和“Moreover, sports foster social integration...”。
提供具体例子，如“team sports like football and basketball”和“community sports events”。
使用连接词（如“Moreover”、“For instance”）增强段落连贯性。
结尾段落
目的：总结体育的双重作用，并提出建议。
技巧：重述主题，使用总结性语言（如“In conclusion”），并强调体育的重要性。
语言表达
使用多样化的词汇和句式，避免重复。例如，使用“crucial role”、“physical fitness”、“social integration”等高级词汇。
注意语法和拼写的准确性，避免低级错误。