真题背景与题目
在大学英语六级口语考试中，考生需要在规定时间内完成个人陈述和小组讨论。六级口语考试的难度相对较高，话题更加深入和复杂，要求考生具备更强的语言组织能力和逻辑思维能力。以下是一道典型的口语真题及其详细解析：
真题题目：
个人陈述：请以“全球化对文化多样性的影响”为主题，进行1分钟左右的陈述。
小组讨论：讨论全球化对不同国家和地区文化多样性的影响，并分享个人看法。
 
个人陈述部分
题目分析：
全球化是当今世界的重要趋势，对文化多样性产生了深远的影响。考生需要从全球化的积极影响（如文化交流、文化融合）和消极影响（如文化同质化、本土文化受到冲击）两个方面进行论述。
示例回答：
Globalization has significantly impacted cultural diversity around the world. On the positive side, it has facilitated the exchange and sharing of cultures. People from different countries can now easily access and appreciate various cultural expressions, such as music, art, and cuisine. This exchange promotes mutual understanding and respect among different cultures.
However, globalization also poses challenges to cultural diversity. The dominance of a few global cultures can lead to the homogenization of cultural expressions, overshadowing local and indigenous cultures. For example, popular global media and consumer products can sometimes erode traditional cultural practices and values.
In conclusion, while globalization offers many opportunities for cultural exchange, it is crucial to protect and promote cultural diversity. By supporting local cultural initiatives and encouraging cultural exchange on equal terms, we can ensure that the richness of global cultural heritage is preserved.
 
小组讨论部分
题目分析：
在小组讨论中，考生需要围绕全球化对不同国家和地区文化多样性的影响展开讨论，并分享个人看法。考生可以从文化交流、文化保护、经济影响等方面进行探讨。
示例讨论：
考生A：
I think globalization has both positive and negative impacts on cultural diversity. On one hand, it allows for the spread of different cultural practices and ideas. For example, many countries now celebrate international festivals and enjoy diverse cuisines from around the world. This kind of cultural exchange can enrich our lives and broaden our perspectives.
考生B：
I agree that cultural exchange is beneficial, but I also think globalization can lead to cultural dominance. Some cultures, especially those from economically powerful countries, tend to dominate the global media and consumer markets. This can result in the marginalization of smaller, less powerful cultures. For instance, local languages and traditional arts may be at risk of being forgotten.
考生A：
That's a valid concern. One way to address this is through cultural policies that support local and indigenous cultures. Governments and organizations can invest in cultural preservation projects, promote local arts, and encourage the use of traditional languages. This can help maintain cultural diversity in the face of globalization.
考生B：
I like that idea. Another important aspect is education. By teaching people about the value of cultural diversity and the importance of preserving local cultures, we can foster a more inclusive and respectful global community. Cultural exchange programs and international collaborations can also play a role in promoting mutual understanding and appreciation.
考生A：
Absolutely. And I think it's important for individuals to take responsibility as well. We can all contribute by learning about different cultures, supporting local cultural events, and being mindful of the cultural impact of our consumption choices.
考生B：
Definitely. At the end of the day, globalization is an unstoppable force, but we can shape its impact on cultural diversity through conscious efforts and collective action. By celebrating and protecting cultural diversity, we can create a more vibrant and harmonious global society.