模拟题原文
The concept of lifelong learning has become increasingly important in today's fast-changing world. With rapid advancements in technology and shifts in the job market, individuals need to continuously update their skills and knowledge to stay competitive. Lifelong learning not only enhances career prospects but also enriches personal development and well-being.
One of the key drivers of lifelong learning is the need to __1 with the changing job market. Many traditional jobs are becoming obsolete, while new roles and industries are emerging. To adapt to these changes, individuals must be willing to acquire new skills and knowledge through formal education, online courses, or self-study.
Another important aspect of lifelong learning is its impact on personal growth. Learning new things can boost self-confidence and provide a sense of achievement. It also helps individuals stay mentally active and engaged, which is particularly important for older adults. In addition, lifelong learning can foster social connections and a sense of community, as people often learn in groups or through shared interests.
However, there are challenges to lifelong learning. One major issue is the __2 of time and resources. Many working adults find it difficult to balance work, family, and learning. Additionally, the cost of education can be prohibitive for some, especially for those who wish to pursue advanced degrees or specialized training.
To overcome these challenges, governments and organizations are taking steps to support lifelong learning. They are providing flexible learning options, such as online courses and evening classes, to accommodate busy schedules. Some are also offering financial assistance and scholarships to make education more accessible.
In conclusion, lifelong learning is essential in today's dynamic world. It enables individuals to adapt to changes, pursue personal growth, and contribute to society. By embracing lifelong learning, we can build a more resilient and innovative workforce and a more fulfilling personal life.
模拟题题目
The need to __1 with the changing job market is one of the key drivers of lifelong learning. A. compete
B. comply
C. collaborate
D. keep pace
Many traditional jobs are becoming obsolete, while new roles and industries are ______. A. declining
B. disappearing
C. emerging
D. shrinking
Lifelong learning can boost self-confidence and provide a sense of achievement, which reflects its impact on ______. A. career development
B. personal growth
C. social connections
D. mental health
Lifelong learning helps individuals stay mentally active and engaged, which is particularly important for ______. A. young students
B. working adults
C. older adults
D. children
One major challenge to lifelong learning is the __2 of time and resources. A. availability
B. scarcity
C. abundance
D. management
The cost of education can be prohibitive for some, especially for those who wish to pursue advanced degrees or ______ training. A. basic
B. general
C. specialized
D. optional
Governments and organizations are providing flexible learning options to ______ busy schedules. A. accommodate
B. disrupt
C. ignore
D. eliminate
答案
D
C
B
C
B
C
A
题目解析
D. keep pace
文章提到，跟上（keep pace with）不断变化的就业市场的需求是终身学习的主要驱动力之一。选项D正确。选项A（竞争）、B（遵守）和C（合作）与文章内容不符。
C. emerging
文章指出，许多传统工作正在消失，而新的角色和行业正在出现（emerging）。选项C正确。选项A（下降）、B（消失）和D（缩小）与文章内容不符。
B. personal growth
文章提到，终身学习可以增强自信心并提供成就感，这反映了它对个人成长（personal growth）的影响。选项B正确。选项A（职业发展）、C（社交联系）和D（心理健康）与文章内容不符。
C. older adults
文章指出，终身学习帮助个人保持精神活跃和参与感，这对老年人（older adults）尤其重要。选项C正确。选项A（年轻学生）、B（工作成年人）和D（儿童）与文章内容不符。
B. scarcity
文章提到，终身学习的一个主要挑战是时间和资源的稀缺性（scarcity）。选项B正确。选项A（可用性）、C（丰富）和D（管理）与文章内容不符。
C. specialized
文章指出，教育成本对一些人来说可能是一个障碍，尤其是那些希望追求高级学位或专业（specialized）培训的人。选项C正确。选项A（基础的）、B（一般的）和D（可选的）与文章内容不符。
A. accommodate
文章提到，政府和组织正在提供灵活的学习选择，以适应（accommodate）繁忙的日程。选项A正确。选项B（扰乱）、C（忽视）和D（消除）与文章内容不符。